Distribution of mtDNA haplogroups H1 & H3 in Europe, North Africa and the Middle East. [18], Leo Tolstoy, theRussianwriter, belonged toHaplogroup I1. The lowest frequencies are observed in Cyprus (31%), Finland (36%), Iceland (38%) as well as Belarus, Ukraine, Romania and Hungary (all 39%). [8] However the level generally averages around 5%. A haplogroup is a series of mutations found in a chromosome. Look alsoHarvey Y-DNA Genetic Project. The sample was tested at two laboratories with the same results. Genealogies show thatCharles II of Englandhad the same matrilineal ancestress as Queen Victoria, an unknown mistress ofTheobald I of Navarre. The testing of actual relatives Serb scientist and inventor Nikola Tesla (1856-1943), published on the Serbian DNA Project at Poreklo, showed that his Y-DNA line was R1a-M458 (L1029 subclade). H5'36 haplogroup. : r/23andme - Reddit All these lineages would subsequently be absorbed by the Proto-Indo-European speakers (Y-haplogroups R1a and R1b) of the Yamna culture during Bronze Age. Unreliable citations may be challenged or deleted. Origins and history of Haplogroup H (mtDNA) - Academia.edu Gia Long, who was the first emperor of the Nguyn dynasty of Vietnam founded by the Nguyn-Phuoc family may have belonged to Y-DNA haplogroup O-M95 according to the DNA tests of one documented descendant (if paternity matches genealogy). The T16189C polymorphism, defining haplogroup H1a6, H1b, H1f, H1g, H1j9, H1k, H1y, H1z, H1aa, H1ab, H1ac, H1ad, H1ap1, H1cc, H1c3b, H2a2a1g, H3av and H96, lowers the rate of mtDNA replication and consequently the number of mtDNA copies, reducing metabolic efficiency. Ancient DNA from the Catacomb culture, strongly associated with Y-haplogroup R1a, yielded samples belonging to H1, H2a1 and H6. This suggests that the Takamuko clan also belongs to Y-DNA haplogroupO2. [citation needed]. This haplogroup has its highest concentration inEthiopiaand in theNear East(Jordan). observed a frequency peak for H5a in the Franco-Cantabrian region decreasing towards East Europe and commented that "This is compatible with a process of demographic repopulation of Europe after the LGM period centered in this climatic and geographic refuge. H5 is defined by T16304C in the HVR1 region and 456 in the HVR2 region. On 4 February 2013, University of Leicester researchers announced that there was an mtDNA match between that of a skeleton exhumed in Leicester suspected of belonging to Richard III and that of Joy Ibsen's son, Michael Ibsen, and a second unnamed direct maternal line descendant. Megalithic people would have belonged essentially to Y-haplogroups I2, G2a and E1b1b, with the possible addition of J2 lineages during the Chalcolithic. This is alist of haplogroups of notable people. Edward IV of Englandand his brotherRichard III of England, both sons ofCecily Neville, Duchess of York, would have shared the same mtDNA haplogroup J1c2c. Famous H individuals Geographic distribution Haplogroup H is the most common and most diverse maternal lineage in Europe, in most of the Near East and in the Caucasus region. (2004), mutations that suppress mitochondrial transcription and replication within haplogroup H would place them at increased risk of developing Alzheimer's Disease (AD) compared to other major European haplogroups. H15a: found mostly in northwestern Europe / found in the Eneolithic Caucasus (Shulaveri-Shomu culture), in Bronze Age Russia (Fatyanovo culture) and in EBA Scotland, H16: found primarily in Germanic countries and Poland, but also in India / found in the Neolithic Rssen culutre in Germany, H16a: found in England, Germany and Poland, H16b: found mostly in Germanic countries and Poland, H17a: found in Sweden, Finland, Lithuania and Germany / found in Bell Beaker Czechia, H18: found in Portugal, France, England, Germany, Norway, Italy, Turkey and the Arabian peninsula, H20: found in England, Hungary, Italy, around the Near East and the Caucasus / found in Neolithic Catalonia, H23: found in the British Isles, Scandinavia, the Netherlands, Germany, the Czech Republic, Poland and Russia / found in the Neolithic LBK culutre in Germany, H24: found in Britain, Ireland, Spain, Germany, the Czech Republic, Poland, Denmark and Finland / found in the Funnelbeaker culutre in Sweden, H26a: found in Ireland, Scandinavia, Germany, the Czech Republic, Croatia and Serbia, H26b: found in Turkey / found in the Neolithic LBKT culutre in Hungary, H26c: found in Germany, Romania and Russia (Karelia), H27: found in central and northern Europe, but also in Central Asia (Turkmenistan), H27a: found in Ireland, northern Germany, Sweden, Finland and northern Russia, H28a: found especially in Finland, but also in Ukraine, Lithuania, Sweden, Germany and France / found in Bronze Age Latvia, H29: found in England, Germany, central Italy, Syria (Druzes) and Iran, H30: found in Italy, central Europe, Norway and the British Isles / found in the Neolithic LBK culutre in Germany, H31: found in especially in Scandinavia and Scotland, but also in England, Poland and Italy, H33: found in England, Germany, Italy, Greece and Lebanon, H39: found in Ireland, Britain and Norway / found in the early Neolithic Sopot culutre in Hungary, H40; found in Portugal, Germany and Poland / found in Bell Beaker Poland and in BA Israel, H41: found in Britain, northern France, Germany, Sweden, Poland and Romania / found in Bronze Age Russia (Fatyanovo culture) and in Hellenistic Lebanon, H44: found in Ireland, England, northern France, Ukraine and Bulgaria, H46: found in Ireland and Germany / found in the Early Neolithic Germany (LBK) and in Bell Beaker Germany.
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