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Many feared that we were headed for a timber famine in the next twenty years. The severity of the downturn was such that it prompted the United States Congress to form the Federal Reserve System. Teams completed the OShaughnessy Dam in 1923 and the reservoir filled for the first time in May of that year. Hetch Hetchy was a spectacular, high walled valley, in the Yosemite National Park, and was popular with naturalists such as Muir and other Sierra Club members. 02/08/2011. Consequently, he disagreed with Muir about the ethics of damming the valley and supported the creation of a water reservoir. Do you feel that this is still the thinking of our current society? should be reserved, protected, and administered by the Federal Government . o They advocated a single union for all workers and abolition of the "wage slave" system He supported the Keating-Owen Act, which was the first federal law regulating child labor. Between 1908 and 1913, Congress debated whether to make a water resource available or preserve a wilderness when the growing city of San Francisco, California proposed building a dam in the Hetch Hetchy Valley to provide a steady water supply. In these magazines he articulated the diverse system that we now understand as public lands, a system that combines the preservation of national parks like Yosemite with a system of forests, protected by the federal government but open to every Americans use. Modern o 146 workers (most women) died. The team redirected money between banks, secured further international lines of credit, and bought plummeting stocks of healthy corporations. Yosemite Westgate Lodge offers newly-remodeled and well-appointed modern accommodation. The walls of both are of gray granite, rise abruptly out of the flowery grass and groves are sculptured in the same style, and in both every rock is a glacial monument., (Source: Journal of Sierra Nevada History & Biography, Hetch-Hetchy, Natural History Before The Dam, Joe Medeiros), In defense of Hetch Hetchy, Muir crafted some of his most famous prose. But if you still have energy, continue past the bridge to Rancheria Falls. Hetch Hetchy: Congress and the Environment | National Archives Taft was chosen to The Hetch Hetchy Valley was within Yosemite National Park and protected by the federal government, leaving it up to Congress to decide the valley's fate. Who was in charge and where did they gain their support? Who were the muckrakers? Other trails also continue to Lake Vernon. How did the following influence reform: Photo: Theresa Ho, Of course, the proposal was immediately opposed by environmentalists including the Sierra Club and John Muir. Du Bois: had never known slavery. What was the goal of the American Medical Association? Including additions made between 1934 and 1938, the dam currently stands 430 feet (131 m) above the bedrock below. This time, in favor of those who wanted to build the dam. If youre a poet, if youre religious or spiritual, or youre an artist, youre probably a Muir person. Interracial organization founded in 1909 to abolish segregation and discrimination and to achieve political and civil rights for African Americans.